{"id":904,"date":"2025-04-17T09:12:16","date_gmt":"2025-04-17T16:12:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/?page_id=904"},"modified":"2026-04-16T20:31:10","modified_gmt":"2026-04-17T03:31:10","slug":"talk-details-mari","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/talk-details-mari\/","title":{"rendered":"Paper Details &#8211; Maria Fernanda (Mafer) M\u00e9ndez"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-1d045df4\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns alignfull has-1-columns has-desktop-equal-layout has-tablet-equal-layout has-mobile-equal-layout has-vertical-center\"><div class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"innerblocks-wrap\">\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column-8a8a26d9\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column\">\n<h1 id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-heading-27de9ea9\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-heading wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-heading-27de9ea9\">Digital Colonialism in AI image-generation systems<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-2eb01a67\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns alignfull has-2-columns has-desktop-equal-layout has-tablet-equal-layout has-mobile-collapsedRows-layout has-vertical-center\"><div class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"innerblocks-wrap\">\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column-7e86ff2b\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/0632535B-061C-40AB-9A3B-422F917A38F3-1-683x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1522\" style=\"aspect-ratio:0.6669936243256498;width:180px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/0632535B-061C-40AB-9A3B-422F917A38F3-1-683x1024.png 683w, https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/0632535B-061C-40AB-9A3B-422F917A38F3-1-200x300.png 200w, https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/0632535B-061C-40AB-9A3B-422F917A38F3-1-768x1152.png 768w, https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/0632535B-061C-40AB-9A3B-422F917A38F3-1.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:13px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/551BEB46-C161-4767-BCAF-E6F34112F113-1-683x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1524\" style=\"aspect-ratio:0.6669936243256498;width:183px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/551BEB46-C161-4767-BCAF-E6F34112F113-1-683x1024.png 683w, https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/551BEB46-C161-4767-BCAF-E6F34112F113-1-200x300.png 200w, https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/551BEB46-C161-4767-BCAF-E6F34112F113-1-768x1152.png 768w, https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/551BEB46-C161-4767-BCAF-E6F34112F113-1.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:13px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/0B6C1ADF-AE0B-48D3-89CE-A7EDA2D96EA1-1-683x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1525\" style=\"aspect-ratio:0.6670001667500417;width:187px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/0B6C1ADF-AE0B-48D3-89CE-A7EDA2D96EA1-1-683x1024.png 683w, https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/0B6C1ADF-AE0B-48D3-89CE-A7EDA2D96EA1-1-200x300.png 200w, https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/0B6C1ADF-AE0B-48D3-89CE-A7EDA2D96EA1-1-768x1152.png 768w, https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/0B6C1ADF-AE0B-48D3-89CE-A7EDA2D96EA1-1.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:13px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/70B34C5E-035D-4DF3-B5DC-2C558C41FAD6-1-683x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1527\" style=\"aspect-ratio:0.6670001667500417;width:183px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/70B34C5E-035D-4DF3-B5DC-2C558C41FAD6-1-683x1024.png 683w, https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/70B34C5E-035D-4DF3-B5DC-2C558C41FAD6-1-200x300.png 200w, https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/70B34C5E-035D-4DF3-B5DC-2C558C41FAD6-1-768x1152.png 768w, https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/70B34C5E-035D-4DF3-B5DC-2C558C41FAD6-1.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column-87195d40\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column\">\n<p class=\"has-nv-c-1-color has-text-color has-small-font-size\"><strong>09:15 AM &#8211; 10.15 AM,  &#8211; Talk presentation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-neve-text-color-color has-text-color\">About the topic<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">Digital Colonialism in AI image-generation systems describes how tech companies from the Global North reproduce historical power dynamics by dominating digital infrastructure and narratives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>The Paper<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This research investigates whether Generative AI image-generation systems reinforce Global North dominance through stereotypical representations of historically dominated countries. Utilizing Asante\u2019s framework of the Western construction of knowledge, the research explores digital colonialism, where nations like the U.S. and China dominate AI infrastructure while treating the Global South as &#8220;data farms&#8221;. An analysis of ChatGPT and Gemini reveals that prompts for a &#8220;Mexican person&#8221; prioritize stereotypical archetypes and lower socio-economic roles, whereas &#8220;American&#8221; prompts yield modern, professional imagery. These disparities create &#8220;cultural mirages&#8221; that threaten local identities and risk psychological harm. To dismantle this cultural hierarchy, the study advocates for epistemic delinking and community-led data projects. Ultimately, it argues that marginalized nations must transition to active participants in technology development to achieve cultural sovereignty and global justice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong><strong>Relevant implications<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This research identifies critical implications regarding digital colonialism in Gen AI image-generation systems. By concentrating infrastructure in the Global North, these systems reduce the Global South to &#8220;data farms,&#8221; extracting data and resources while fostering socio-economic dependence. This results in &#8220;cultural mirages&#8221; where AI prioritizes stereotypes over modern realities, universalizing Western-centric biases as &#8220;universal truths&#8221;. This distortion causes psychological harm and threatens the cultural integrity of future generations. To mitigate these risks, this paper advocates for epistemic delinking\u2014integrating localized data\u2014to transition from passive consumption to cultural sovereignty and global justice.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-social-links is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-social-links-is-layout-16018d1d wp-block-social-links-is-layout-flex\"><li class=\"wp-social-link wp-social-link-chain  wp-block-social-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/padlet.com\/rru\/maria-fernanda-mendez-villagomez-graduate-seminar-in-intercu-asxzxzox8hdsg2dh\" class=\"wp-block-social-link-anchor\"><svg width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M15.6,7.2H14v1.5h1.6c2,0,3.7,1.7,3.7,3.7s-1.7,3.7-3.7,3.7H14v1.5h1.6c2.8,0,5.2-2.3,5.2-5.2,0-2.9-2.3-5.2-5.2-5.2zM4.7,12.4c0-2,1.7-3.7,3.7-3.7H10V7.2H8.4c-2.9,0-5.2,2.3-5.2,5.2,0,2.9,2.3,5.2,5.2,5.2H10v-1.5H8.4c-2,0-3.7-1.7-3.7-3.7zm4.6.9h5.3v-1.5H9.3v1.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><span class=\"wp-block-social-link-label screen-reader-text\">Link<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Click the icon link to learn more<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-e099f853\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns alignwide has-2-columns has-desktop-equal-layout has-tablet-equal-layout has-mobile-collapsedRows-layout has-vertical-center\"><div class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"innerblocks-wrap\">\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column-597ba400\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column\">\n<p class=\"has-nv-c-1-color has-text-color has-small-font-size\"><strong>Biography &amp; Interests <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-neve-text-color-color has-text-color\">Maria Fernanda (Mafer) M\u00e9ndez<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Maria Fernanda (Mafer) M\u00e9ndez is a communications professional with over seven years of experience in Public Relations. Before moving to Canada to pursue her MA in International and Intercultural Communication at Royal Roads University, Mafer collaborated with globally recognized firms like Edelman and Eureka&amp;Co. During her time at Eureka&amp;Co, she served as an account director, leading teams and managing high-profile technology accounts like Google and DiDi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mafer draws on her previous experience in communications to explore new perspectives within her MA in Intercultural Communication at Royal Roads. When she isn&#8217;t focused on her studies or professional projects, you can usually find her training for her next marathon or behind a good book.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column-8c2b0a6d\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column\"><div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-rounded\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"824\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/IMG_8538-2-824x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1283\" srcset=\"https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/IMG_8538-2-824x1024.jpeg 824w, https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/IMG_8538-2-241x300.jpeg 241w, https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/IMG_8538-2-768x955.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2026\/04\/IMG_8538-2.jpeg 880w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 824px) 100vw, 824px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-button-group-6f62d4b0\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-button-group wp-block-buttons align-center-desktop\">\n<div id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-button-aaf616d9\" class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-button wp-block-button  is-style-outline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/talk-details-juliette\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"wp-block-button__link\"><span>Next student<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Click the icon link to learn more<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1165,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":11,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/template-pagebuilder-full-width.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"advgb_blocks_editor_width":"","advgb_blocks_columns_visual_guide":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"neve_meta_sidebar":"full-width","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"on","neve_meta_content_width":100,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"on","neve_meta_reading_time":"","_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-904","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"coauthors":[],"author_meta":{"author_link":"https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/author\/ngallo\/","display_name":"Niccolo"},"relative_dates":{"created":"Posted 1 year ago","modified":"Updated 4 weeks ago"},"absolute_dates":{"created":"Posted on April 17, 2025","modified":"Updated on April 16, 2026"},"absolute_dates_time":{"created":"Posted on April 17, 2025 9:12 am","modified":"Updated on April 16, 2026 8:31 pm"},"featured_img_caption":"","featured_img":false,"series_order":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/904","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1165"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=904"}],"version-history":[{"count":31,"href":"https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/904\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1630,"href":"https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/904\/revisions\/1630"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.royalroads.ca\/maiicconference\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=904"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}